Sunday 25 November 2012

Discipline.....

Further to my recent entries on Raising Boys and Mardy Moo, Bounty had this to say regarding Discipline:

What is discipline?
Discipline may conjure up images of telling offs but in reality it’s about setting boundaries for behaviour. The way kids learn is they do stuff, we react to it and they learn what not to do. If there is no reaction from you, they won’t learn anything, warns Gill Hines, author of the parenting book, Its Not Fair (Piatkus books).  Don’t try to be their best friend and /or feel they won’t like you if you say no. Discipline is not a dirty word and it won’t squash who they are.

What’s the right age to start introducing discipline?
It’s never too early to start setting boundaries for rules and behaviour, says Gill. From the age of three years old children can start to understand why for instance they shouldn’t run into the road, or push another child. However, warns Gill, People now feel a good parent always reasons and talks about problems at length but with young children reasoning doesn’t work, they don’t understand and if you have a long conversation about it they will stop listening. For effective discipline Gill suggests, keeping language simple, clear and explanations short.

Here are a few discipline techniques for your 3-5 year old:

Naughty step
The naughty step (or a time out area) is a place where a child can be put when she has broken a rule or boundary to reflect on her behaviour. How it works:
•You warn your child when he does something wrong that if he does it again he’ll have to sit on the naughty step or go into time out.
•If he repeats the behaviour, you place him in the area for a set time (usually one minute for every year of his age).
•After the time is over, you sit down with him and explain why you put him there, ask him to apologise, give him a cuddle and then move on.

Reward charts
Reward charts work by parents choosing behaviours that their child needs to work on. For each instance of good behaviour the child will receive a sticker or mark on the chart, and at the end of the week a reward of some kind. Reward charts work best with children who are aged three years and older as they are beginning to understand which behaviours are acceptable and which are not.

Positive discipline
This is about giving them lots of approval when they are behaving well. Children really want your approval and attention, says Gill, but the reality is when a kid is behaving well, playing by themselves or watching TV, parents tend to go off and do something that needs to be done, so kids then have to do something bad to get attention. It’s instinctive behaviour that all children, get driven too.

How to discipline your 3-5 year old
1.  Set clear boundaries of what’s acceptable and what’s not acceptable. These should be constant. For instance, hitting siblings/throwing food/pushing another child is always wrong.
2.  Always implement a consequence for a broken boundary. Perhaps disapproval, time out, or the naughty step (see above).
3.  Make sure your child needs to know this consequence in advance. For example: ‘If you hit your sister again, you will go on the naughty step.’
4.  Be consistent about implementing your rules/boundaries, otherwise your child will soon learn not to take you seriously.
5.  Make sure your rules are followed when you’re not around by speaking to your child’s nursery or childcare provider and grandparents.

http://www.bounty.com/toddler/parenting/firm-but-fair-discipline-and-your-3-5-year-old?

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